The rule that matters
Under Texas PUCT §25.478, light companies base the deposit decision on your payment history and credit — not on SNAP, Medicaid, SSI, or TANF enrollment.
PUCT §25.478 waives the deposit if you've been a customer of an electric company for 2 years with no more than one late payment in the last 12 months and no disconnection, if you show standard credit references, or if you're 65+ with no outstanding balance in the last two years.
Don't qualify for a deposit waiver? You still have options.
Even if your light payment history doesn't get you a deposit waiver under PUCT §25.478, every light company has different credit thresholds. We check multiple companies to see if you qualify for $0 deposit anyway. Many people on a tight budget find at least one traditional option. Can't promise it, but it's worth checking before paying a deposit or going to prepaid.
SNAP, Medicaid, SSI, or TANF: What They Mean for Your Deposit
Enrollment in these alone doesn't waive your deposit under Texas law — your light payment history does. Here's what to have on hand when you call, and what decides your deposit.
SNAP (Food Stamps)
Common assistance program
What you need:
Benefits card, approval letter, or online portal screenshot
Medicaid
Health coverage program
What you need:
Enrollment letter or benefits card
SSI (Supplemental Security Income)
Federal disability/age-based income
What you need:
Award letter or benefits statement
TANF (Temporary Assistance)
Family assistance program
What you need:
Enrollment verification letter
Source: Public Utility Commission of Texas
PUCT §25.478 sets residential deposit rules based on payment history, standard credit demonstration, or age 65+ — not enrollment in assistance programs
How to Get Your Deposit Waived
Here's the step-by-step process to use your payment history to skip the deposit:
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1
Pick a light company
Any traditional light company works. They all have to honor the waiver. Enter your ZIP above to see who serves your area.
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2
Tell them you qualify for a deposit waiver
When you sign up (online or by phone), tell them about your payment history with your previous light company and ask about a deposit waiver under PUCT §25.478(a)(3)(A).
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3
Submit your proof
Most light companies accept documents by email, fax, or online portal. They need to see your payment history or credit standing.
Acceptable proof:
- Letter of credit history from your previous light company
- Credit card, credit reference, or contactable reference
- Proof of age (if 65+) with no outstanding balance in the last two years
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4
Start service with $0 down
Once verified, they'll approve you with no deposit. Your lights get turned on same as anyone else, just without the hundreds of dollars upfront.
What if they say no?
If you meet the §25.478(a)(3)(A) criteria and they still require a deposit, that's worth escalating. Take these steps:
- 1. Ask to speak with a supervisor who handles deposit waivers
- 2. Reference PUCT §25.478(a)(3)(A) by name - many frontline reps don't know the rule
- 3. If still denied, file a PUCT complaint: 1-888-782-8477 or online (once you file, PUCT gives the light company 15 days to investigate and respond)
Escalation works: Most companies immediately approve once PUCT gets involved because violations carry fines.
What If Money's Tight and Those Programs Don't Apply?
Whether or not you're on SNAP or Medicaid, these paths get you no-deposit lights:
Option 1: Prepaid Lights
Guaranteed approval. Prepaid light companies don't check your income, credit, or anything else. If you have $40-75 to start, you're in.
How it works:
- Pay $40-75 upfront (goes into your account, not a deposit)
- Power gets turned on (usually same day)
- You use power until your balance runs low
- Add more money when needed
The catch: Prepaid rates are higher: about $80-100/month more than traditional plans. But there's no credit check, no deposit, no denial.
Option 2: Letter of Credit
If you've been a customer of any electric company for the same kind of service for the last 2 years, weren't late more than once in your last 12 consecutive months, and didn't have service disconnected for nonpayment, your old light company can give you a letter proving it — your new light company should accept that in place of a deposit.
Call your previous light company and ask for a "letter of good credit." Free to request, and it works even if your credit score isn't great.
Option 3: Deposit Payment Plan
Some light companies will split the deposit into installments instead of demanding it all upfront — it never hurts to ask before you pay. And if the deposit is more than you can swing at all, pay-as-you-go lights skip the deposit entirely.
Not every company offers this, but it's worth asking. Still cheaper monthly than prepaid rates.
Getting Lights vs Getting Help Paying Your Bill
Two different things. Both important. Here's the difference:
This Guide: Getting Service
You're trying to start light service but the deposit is blocking you. The solutions above help you get approved with no deposit.
Focus: Deposits, credit checks, program waivers, prepaid options
Bill Payment Help
You already have lights but you're having trouble keeping up with the bill. Programs like CEAP and LIHEAP can help cover bills you owe.
Focus: CEAP, financial assistance, bill payment plans
Need help paying your bill? See our financial assistance guide for programs that help with light bills you already owe.
Which Light Companies Should I Pick?
Since the deposit waiver is required by law, every traditional light company has to honor it. So you can pick based on rates and service instead of worrying about approval.
What to look for:
- Fixed rates: Easier to budget when rates don't change
- No early termination fees: Flexibility if you need to move or switch
- Good customer service: Matters when you have questions
- Autopay discounts: Some companies knock a few dollars off if you autopay
Compare plans in your area:
Texas ZIP codes only. We'll show you no-deposit plans in your area.
We'll show you traditional plans with rates and terms. When you pick one, tell them you qualify for a deposit waiver.
The Bottom Line
Your light payment history decides whether you need a deposit — 2 years as a customer with no more than one late payment in 12 months and no disconnection, standard credit references, or being 65+. That's Texas law, and it applies whether or not you're on SNAP, Medicaid, SSI, or TANF.
Your action plan:
- Gather proof of your light payment history (letter of credit history, credit references, or proof you're 65+)
- Pick a light company that serves your area
- Tell them you qualify for a deposit waiver under PUCT §25.478(a)(3)(A)
- Submit your proof
- Start service with $0 deposit
If you don't qualify for those programs, prepaid is your guaranteed approval option. No income verification, no credit check, no questions asked.
Ready to get started?
Texas ZIP codes only. We'll show you no-deposit plans in your area.

Consumer Advocate
I make sure light companies treat you right. When you don't know your rights, they take advantage. I fix that.
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